Every SDS follows the same 16-section format, so once you know the layout you can find what you need in any of them. You do not need to read all 16 sections - here is what each one covers and the ones most people look at first.
The 16 standard sections
- 1. Identification - the product name and supplier, and what it is used for
- 2. Hazard identification - the key hazards and warning labels
- 3. Composition / ingredients - what the product contains
- 4. First-aid measures - what to do for exposure
- 5. Fire-fighting measures - how to handle a fire involving the product
- 6. Accidental release - how to deal with a spill
- 7. Handling and storage - how to use and store it safely
- 8. Exposure controls / PPE - protective equipment and exposure limits
- 9. Physical and chemical properties - appearance, odour, pH, and so on
- 10. Stability and reactivity - what to avoid mixing it with
- 11. Toxicological information - health-effects information
- 12. Ecological information - environmental effects
- 13. Disposal considerations - how to dispose of it
- 14. Transport information - shipping classifications
- 15. Regulatory information - applicable regulations
- 16. Other information - revision dates and notes
The sections most people look at
For everyday questions, Sections 2 (hazards), 4 (first aid), 7 (handling and storage), and 8 (PPE) cover the most common concerns. Section 1 confirms you are looking at the right product, and Section 16 shows how current the document is.
If you are not sure
An SDS is written for safe handling, not for a general audience, so some of it is technical. If anything is unclear, contact us - we can walk you through what applies to your situation, in plain language.